Route
of the Cities
There
are three fantastic, must-see cities all within about
an hour from Arcos de la Frontera. Cádiz is 80
kilometres away, Seville 94 kilometres, and Jerez a mere
30 kilometres from here. A little detail on each city
follows below.
Cádiz
Less than one hour from Arcos de la Frontera by car.
Europe's oldest city, with an extraordinary history. Situated
on a peninsula off the Atlantic. The Phoenicians called
it Gadir and they dominated before the Carthaginians and
later the Romans.
Cádiz was anonymous during the time of the Visigoths
and the Moors, but its
strategic value was evident again in the early sixteenth
century when it was the used as the port from which ships
bound for the Americas would embark. Under Sir Francis
Drake, the English attacked Cádiz during the struggle
to gain control of trade with the New World. Spain's first
constitution was declared here in 1812.
Cádiz (pictured left) continues to thrive and these
days its wide main avenue is lined with shops and apartment
blocks. The same avenue leads right in the Old Quarter,
a charming zone with narrow streets leading to surprisingly
large squares and, very often, striking monuments. Chief
among the must-see sights are the Cathedral and the churches
of Santa Cruz and San Felipe Neri (where the constitution
was made).
Despite the mazy nature of the streets you're unlikely
to get lost because you're never too far from the sea.
Cádiz boasts some very attractive beaches, such
as Playa de la Caleta and Playa de la Victoria. Don't
miss the beautiful Genovés Park. It is stunning.
Jerez
Wide streets and squares characterise this beautiful
aristocratic city, only 25 minutes from Arcos de la Frontera
by car.
Its full name is Jerez de la Frontera (of the Frontier),
as like Arcos de la Frontera it once straddled the Moorish
and Christian realms. Still in evidence is a Moorish fortress,
or Alcazaba, built in the eleventh century. Also worth
visiting is the church built on top of an Arab mosque.
Jerez (pictured left) is the Spanish word for sherry and
it's the production of this sweet wine which has given
the city worldwide fame. You may have already heard about
the bodegas of Jerez. Though 'bodega' strictly means 'wine
cellar', a visit to a bodega in Jerez (highly recommended)
is to see the full sherry making procedure - and taste
the product of course! Sherry production has been going
on here for centuries.
The dancing horses in Jerez have long enjoyed great popularity
and the Royal Andalucian School of Equestrian Art is situated
here. On Thursday mornings you can go to see a beautiful
display of dressage at the School. Jerez's well known
Horse Fería, or Fair, takes place in early May.
The classic art of Flamenco is strongly represented in
Jerez, home to the Centro Andaluz de Flamenco - Andalucia's
Flamenco Centre.
Seville
Though it's not in Cádiz Province, how could we
let slip the opportunity to tell you something about this
grand Spanish city? And it's just an hour from Arcos de
la Frontera by car!
Spain's only inland port thanks to the river Guadalquivir,
Seville (pictured left) was highly influential in the
discovery and conquest of America in 1492. Prior to that
the city had passed through seven centuries of Roman domination
and five centuries of Moorish rule. The seventeenth century
was a period of artistic brilliance in Seville, with painters
such as Velázquez and Murillo to the fore. More
recently, Seville has played host to two exhibitions:
the Latin American Exhibition in 1929 and the Expo of
1992.
Perhaps the best time to visit the city is during the
Fair in April (the temperature's not too hot then) when
you'll get to see the men parading on horseback and the
women decked out in their flowing flamenco dresses. It's
quite a sight.
Among the most impressive monuments on show are the Cathedral,
with its Giralda tower, the palace known as the Alcázar,
a mansion called the Casa de Pilotos (with a blend of
architectural styles) and the Triana part of town with
its narrow streets and lively atmosphere.
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